What is a telehandler?

JCB TLT35D telehandler
JCB TLT35D telehandler

A telehandler, also known as a telescopic handler or telehandler forklift, is a versatile lifting machine commonly used in agriculture, construction, and industrial sectors. It combines aspects of a forklift and a crane, making it useful for lifting and placing materials in hard-to-reach places. Here are the key features and aspects of a telehandler:

Key features of a telehandler

  1. Telescopic boom: The most distinctive feature of a telehandler is its telescopic boom, which can extend forward and upward. This allows the machine to reach high and distant places that are typically inaccessible by standard forklifts.

  2. Lifting capacity: Telehandlers come with varying lifting capacities, typically ranging from 2,000-6,000kg. The capacity decreases as the boom is extended, which is an important consideration for operators.

  3. Attachments: Telehandlers are compatible with various attachments, such as pallet forks, buckets, winches, and work platforms, making them highly adaptable for different tasks. The attachments can be quickly changed to suit the job requirements.

  4. Manoeuvrability: Most telehandlers are equipped with four-wheel drive and have several steering modes, including front-wheel, all-wheel, and crab steering, enhancing maneuverability on rough and uneven terrain.

  5. Stability and safety features: Telehandlers are designed with stability in mind. They often have outriggers or stabilizers to provide additional support when lifting heavy loads. Additionally, modern telehandlers include various safety features like load moment indicators, which warn the operator if the machine is becoming unstable.

  6. Cab and controls: The operator’s cab is designed for comfort and efficiency, often featuring ergonomic controls, good visibility, and sometimes advanced systems like climate control. Modern telehandlers may also include digital displays and joystick controls for precise operation.

  7. Power source: Telehandlers are typically powered by diesel engines, though electric and hybrid models are becoming more common, especially for indoor use or in areas with strict emission regulations.

  8. Reach and lift height: The reach of a telehandler, which is how far it can extend its boom, varies by model but can be upwards of 4m. Similarly, the lift height can also vary, with some models capable of lifting loads up to 8m.

JCB 560 80M2 Wastemaster telehandler hire

Applications of telehandlers

  • Construction: Lifting and placing materials on high structures, moving heavy loads across the site, and handling pallets of bricks or other building materials.

  • Agriculture: Handling bales of hay, moving feed and other supplies, and loading and unloading goods.

  • Industrial: Warehousing operations, transporting heavy equipment, and placing loads in high storage areas.

  • Municipal and maintenance: Road maintenance, cleaning gutters, and other municipal tasks.

Telehandlers are highly adaptable and essential pieces of equipment in various industries, valued for a combination of lifting capacity, reach and versatility due to a wide range of attachments.